Artificial monument



S. LE DE IT.

ARTIFICIAL MONUMENT.

APPLICATION FILED IULYZ. 1917.

7,366, Patented June 24,1919.

2 SHEETS-SHEET l.

MTNESSES I INVENTOR.

7% ,J SYLVAIN LE DEIT BY Q". 9. B557? A TTORNEY.

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ARTIFICIAL MONUMENT.

APPLICAT ON FILED IUL YZ, I917.

Patented June 24, 1919.

2 SHEETSSHEET 2.

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INVEN TOR. syn Am LE DEIT W] TNESSE'S.

A TTORNEY 4 UNITED. STATES, PATENT OFFICE.

SYLVAIN LE DEPT, OF SAN JOSE, CALIFORNIA.

ARTIFICIAL MONUMENT.

To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, SYLVAIN LE Dnrr, a citizen of the United States, residing at San Jose, in the county of Santa Clara and State of California, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Artificial Monuments, of which the following is a specification.

This invention relates to reinforced concrete and glass head stones or monuments,

and its object is so to prepare glass and concrete that the'same may be used in a Way similar to tile and mosaic or marble slabs in their various applications.

The use of tile and marble is limited mainly to flat surfaces, and the designs are limited in the marble to the particular character of the marble itself and to the manner be prepared'so as to receive the desired permanent decoration and be properly incorporated into the structure of the building of head stones or monuments.

I secure these and other desired results by permanently securin to the reinforced concrete, of whatever form it may be, a

.body of material composed of cement and sharp sand of any desired thickness, to hold the glass ornamentation to said reinforced concrete head stone or monument.

With this general object in view, the invention resides in certain novel features of construction and in the unique combinations of parts to be hereinafter fully de scribed and claimed, the descriptive matter being supplemented by the accompanying drawings wherein:

Figure 1 is a perspective view of my artificial monument, showing colored glass in mosaic ornamentation, and cavities in place to receive panel insertion.

Fig. 2 is a section of the top cap of said head stone or monument showing the reinforcing and connecting iron rods set therein. Fig. 3 is a front longitudinal section of my invention showing reinforcing iron rods in position in the concrete formation, and.

Specification of Letters Patent.

Application filed July 2, 1917. Serial No. 17 8,308.

wire screen in place, and concrete composed of cement and sharp sand on the outer surface thereof, into which-is embedded glass mosaic ornamentation.

' Fig. 4 is a sectional plan view showing reinforcing iron rods and solid concrete composed of cement, sand and gravel, corner concrete supports, wire screening, sharp sand and cement into which mosaic glass is imbedded.

Fig. 5 is a detail section of one of the corners showing the corner supports and longitudinal grooves therein, withanchor iron rods in place embedded in the supports,

with metal corner outside protection fastened thereto, also showing. the body concrete slab with wire screen embedded therein, and sharp sand and cement attached thereto, in which is embedded the mosaic glass ornamentation.

In these drawings which constitute a part of this application similar reference characters designate corresponding parts. throughout the several views.

Referring now more particularly to the characters of reference on the drawings, 1 designates the lower base.

2 is the upper portion which is an integral part thereof.

3 is the cavity in the lower base, adapted to insert glass or marble or any insertion required.

,4 is the head stone or monument resting on the upper portion 2 of base 1.

Corner metal protecting supports are shown at 5, adapted to support and protect the corners of saidmonument or head stone 4, saidv corner metal protecting supports 5 may extend upward the entire length of said head stone or monument 4 when required. g

6 is the lower cavity in the face of the head stone or monument 4, adapted to insert therein glass or marble or any insertion required.

7 is the upper cavity in the face of the head stone or monument 4, adapted to insert therein glass, marble, or any other insertion required.

- ornamentation in colored mosaic glass is shown at 8. This ornamentation may be of any design required, and of any color glass desired. i

. The mosaic glass-is'shown at 9; the same may be of any colored glass and of any or namentation desired, i

The cap of said head stone or monument is shown at 10. This cap may be ornamented in any ornamentation of mosaic glass desired; the same being made separate and held in place on said head stone or monument by reinforcing rods 11 which are embedded in the concrete of cap 10 and in the concrete of the head stone or monument before the same sets.

The corner members 12-extend the entire length of the monument and are made of reinforced concrete. Longitudinal grooves in the corner members are shown at 12*; iron anchor rods are shown at 13 placed at intervals inthe corner members 12, said anchor rods having cross bars 14 integral therewith. The slabs or walls are shown at 12, the edges of which are adapted to engage the longitudinal grooves 12 in the corner members 12. At the outer end of'rods 13 are angle bars 15 which are an integral part of iron anchorrods 13, the same being embedded in the concrete supports 12. Said bars 15 are threaded at 16 to receive screws 5*, which hold metal protecting supports 5 in place.

Body concrete is shown at 17.

A plurality of reinforcing bars are shown at 18 embeded in the body concrete 17. ire screen is shown at 19 adapted to strengthen and reinforce the slabs 12 and to hold the sand and cement 20- solid in place. These slabs 12*- are made separate and let harden and may be of different shapes and designs necessary for various styles and ornan1enta+ tion of monuments. The sand and cement 20 is adapted to hold the mosaic glass ornamentation 8 and 9 firmly in place.

While this specification setsforth in detail, the present construction of my artificial monument, still, in practice, changes in form, proportions and minor details of construction may be resorted to within the scope of the appended claims.

The operation of my artificial monument is as follows: The corner members 12 and slabs 12 are formed into a box-like structure upon a suitable base previously prepared.

Concrete is now poured in until the structure is filled A cap or top for the monument which has previously been prepared the same I claim as new and desire to secure by Let' ters Patent is:

1. An artificial monument of the class described consisting of corner members made of reinforced concrete and having longitudinal grooves therein; metal corner protecting strips secured to the corner members; a plurality of slabs, the edges of which are adapted to engage the grooves in the corner members, thereby forming, when assembled, a box-like structure, adapted to receive a body of concrete poured therein; means for anchoring said slabs to the body concrete;

'glass cemented to one side of the slabs substantially as set forth.

- 2. In an artificial monument of the class described, a plurality of reinforced concrete corner members having longitudinal grooves therein, one on each side thereof; metal corner protecting strips secured to each corner member; a plurality of reinforced concrete slabs, the edges of which are adapted to engage the grooves in the corner members; glass cemented to the outer face of the slabs; means for holding said slabs and corner members together in box-like shape adapted I to receive a body of concrete poured therein; a cap member, adapted to fit the top of the box-like structure and means for anchoring the cap member to the body of the monu-. ment after the body concrete is poured therein, substantially as set forth.

In testimony whereof I affix my signature in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.

. SYLVAINLE DEIT. Witnesses:

'PERC-Y OCoNNoR, M. J. SELAYA. 

